Question | Answer |
Starting a query | Click the keyboard icon in the search query bar |
Searching for a single term | Type the term you're interested in (e.g. vaccine) in the search query bar |
Searching for multiple terms | You can use either the logical operator (e.g. AND/OR) between each term or you can use commas to indicate the same relation (like writing a sentence). E.g COVID and vaccine / COVID, pfizer and vaccine / COVID and pfizer and vaccine |
Excluding terms | Type either not or but not before the term or terms you want to exclude. E.g. COVID, pfizer and vaccine but not astrazeneca / COVID, pfizer and vaccine not astrazeneca / COVID, pfizer and vaccine but not (astrazeneca or AZ) |
Grouping logic together | You can group terms together using brackets. E.g. (COVID, virus or coronavirus) and vaccine |
Labelling groups | You can indicate the label by using square brackets after the group and writing the name of the label in quotes. E.g. (COVID, virus or coronavirus)["Virus"] and vaccine |
Searching for a literal term | You need to type the literal term in quotes. This is useful if you want to use a sepcial word like 'and'. E.g. "Johnson and Johnson" |
Specify a token type to search against | You can specify a specific token type followed by : before the term you're looing for. E.g. source: BBC and title: Pfizer. If you don't specify a token type, it defaults to 'keyword' type |
Proximity searching | To specify a proximity search you need to use a tilda with a number after the terms in question. E.g. hello world ~ 5. This will allow hello and world to appear no more than 5 words apart |
Prefix searching | To sepcify a proximity search you need to use an asterisk after the word, partial word or words you want to attach the prefix to. E.g. corona* this will return everything that matches after this stem of the word e.g. corona, coronavirus, coronaviruses, etc... |